Table of Contents

An overall (usually pluralized as overalls) is a type of one-piece protective or casual garment. The term has two distinct meanings, depending on regional usage (especially US vs. UK/Commonwealth English). Here’s a clear breakdown:


1. Primary Meaning (US/Canada & Modern Global Fashion):

Bib Overalls

  • Design: Trousers (full-length or shorts) + a front bib panel + two adjustable shoulder straps.

  • Features:

    • No waistband – held up by shoulder straps.

    • Side fastenings (buttons, zippers, or hooks) below the bib for ease of wearing.

    • Large utility pockets on the bib and legs (originally for tools).

  • Materials: Heavy-duty fabrics like denimcanvas, or corduroy.

  • Purpose:

    • Workwear: For farmers, mechanics, carpenters (protects clothing underneath).

    • Fashion: Casual streetwear, popular in grunge, retro, and minimalist styles.

  • Examples: Classic blue denim overalls worn by farmers or fashion icons.

Key Traits:

✅ Bib + Straps + Trousers = What Americans call “overalls” and Brits call “dungarees”.


2. Secondary Meaning (UK/Commonwealth English):

Coveralls / Boilersuits

  • Design: A full-body one-piece garment with sleeves, full-length legs, and often a front zipper.

  • Purpose:

    • Protective workwear: Worn by mechanics, engineers, factory workers, or painters to shield clothing from dirt, chemicals, or sparks.

    • Specialized uses: Medical scrubs, flight suits, hazmat suits.

  • Materials: Lightweight cotton, polyester, or flame-resistant fabrics.

  • Examples: A mechanic’s grease-stained coverall; a pilot’s flight suit.

Key Traits:

✅ Full sleeves + full legs + zipped front = What Brits call “overalls” and Americans call “coveralls” or “boilersuits”.


🗺️ Regional Terminology Cheat Sheet

Garment Style US/Canada Term UK/AU/NZ Term
Bib + straps + trousers Overalls Dungarees
Full-body one-piece suit Coveralls/Boilersuit Overalls

🆚 Overalls vs. Similar Garments

  • Jeans: Denim trousers without a bib or straps.

  • Dungarees: Same as US “overalls” (bib + straps), but the term is fading in the US.

  • Coveralls: Same as UK “overalls” (full-body suit).


💡 Why the Confusion?

  • Historical Shifts: In early 20th-century America, “dungarees” meant sturdy work pants (jeans), while “overalls” meant bib-and-brace pants.

  • Global Fashion: Brands now use “overalls” and “dungarees” interchangeably for bib-style garments.


✨ How to Wear Overalls (Bib Style) Today:

  • Casual: T-shirt + sneakers.

  • Edgy: Crop top + combat boots.

  • Layered: Hoodie or turtleneck underneath + beanie.

  • Feminine: Blouse + block heels.


In short:

In modern global contexts, “overalls” usually means bib-and-strap trousers (denim/corduroy).
In technical/work settings, clarify if you mean coveralls (full-body suits).

Ask for clarification if context is unclear – the term truly spans two worlds! 👷♀️👖

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