What type of workers wear overalls?

Table of Contents

The term “overalls” can refer to two main types of garments: bib overalls (or dungarees) and coveralls (or boiler suits). Different professions wear them for different reasons, primarily for protection, functionality, and durability.

Here is a breakdown of the types of workers who commonly wear overalls.


1. Tradespeople & Manual Laborers (Bib Overalls)

This group is the most traditional wearer of bib overalls. They need durable clothing with plenty of storage for tools.

  • Construction Workers: Carpenters, framers, masons, and electricians wear heavy-duty bib overalls for abrasion resistance, tool pockets, and knee pad compatibility.

  • Farmers & Agricultural Workers: The classic image of a farmer in overalls is rooted in practicality. They protect against dirt, animal waste, and the elements while providing freedom of movement.

  • Railroad Workers: Historically and still today, workers need rugged clothing that can withstand grease, grit, and hard wear.

  • Mechanics & Auto Technicians: While often wearing coveralls, many mechanics prefer bib overalls for their durability and ease of movement when working under hoods or on pits.

  • Welders & Fabricators: Those in metalworking trades wear heavy flame-resistant (FR) overalls or coveralls to protect from sparks and slag.

    they called coveralls
    they called coveralls

2. Workers Requiring Full-Body Protection (Coveralls)

Coveralls are essential for jobs where full-body coverage is needed to protect against specific hazards or contaminants.

  • Painters & Decorators: Coveralls protect their clothing and skin from paint, spray mist, and chemicals.

  • Asbestos & Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT) Removal Technicians: Disposable or specialized sealed coveralls are mandatory to prevent inhalation or spread of dangerous particles.

  • Mechanics & Engineers: Especially those working in heavy machinery or aviation, where grease and oil are pervasive.

  • Laboratory Technicians & Scientis    ts: In bio labs or cleanrooms, coveralls (often called lab coats or bunny suits) prevent contamination of experiments or products.

  • Manufacturing & Assembly Line Workers: In food processing, pharmaceuticals, or electronics, coveralls maintain hygiene and protect the product from human contamination (e.g., hair, fibers).

  • Emergency Responders: EMTs and firefighters wear specialized coveralls as part of their turnout gear for protection from fire, chemicals, and bloodborne pathogens.

3. Public Service & Uniformed Workers

Coveralls often serve as a highly visible and practical uniform.

  • Prison Inmates & Staff: Standard-issue uniforms in many facilities are easily identifiable coveralls.

  • Sanitation Workers: Provide durability and visibility for garbage and recycling collectors.

  • Military Personnel: Soldiers wear coveralls for working on vehicles, aircraft, and in other mechanical roles.

4. Artists & Creatives

Overalls have been adopted for their practicality and aesthetic.

  • Artists & Sculptors: Protect clothing from paint, clay, plaster, and other materials.

  • Gardeners & Landscapers: Provide comfort, knee protection, and plenty of pocket space for seeds, tools, and gloves.

5. Fashion & Everyday Wear

Beyond work, overalls have become a fashion staple.

  • Children: Easy for parents to put on, durable for play, and often made from comfortable, soft fabrics.

  • Fashion-Conscious Individuals: From streetwear to festival fashion, denim and corduroy overalls are popular for their style and comfort.


Quick Guide: Bib Overalls vs. Coveralls

If you see a worker wearing… They are likely a… Because they need…
Bib Overalls (Bib + Trousers) Construction worker, Farmer, Carpenter Mobility, tool storage, leg/core protection, and the ability to layer clothing underneath.
Coveralls (Full Jumpsuit) Painter, Mechanic, Scientist, HAZMAT Tech Full-body protection from chemicals, dirt, grease, or to prevent contaminating their work (e.g., in a lab).

Recommended reading: What is the difference between overalls and coveralls?

In summary: Overalls are worn by anyone who values extreme durability, practical storage, and protection for demanding physical work or specialized environments. The specific type—bib overalls or coveralls—depends entirely on the job’s requirements.

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